contoh kalimat aktif dan pasif present perfect tense?
1. contoh kalimat aktif dan pasif present perfect tense?
Present Perfect Tense
JAWABAN:
Present Perfect Tense
Active Voice
Dini has bought some candies Susi has brought a thick dictionary My father has drunk a cup of coffee He has fed the animals They have done the English assignmentPassive Voice
Some candies have been bought by Dini A thick dictionary has been brought by Susi A cup of coffee has been drunk by my father The animals have been fed by him The English assignment has been done by themPEMBAHASAN:
Present perfect tense merupakan suatu tense yang menggambarkan suatu kejadian yang terjadi sebelum satu spesifik waktu di masa lalu tetapi masih berlanjut sampai sekarang. Tense ini terdiri dari gabungan aspek perfect (sebelum satu spesifik waktu di masa lampau) dan bingkai waktu present (masa sekarang).
Selain itu, tense ini juga bisa menggambarkan suatu kejadian yang dimulai dan berakhir di masa lampau tetapi efeknya masih dirasakan sampai saat sekarang. Lebih singkatnya, tense ini digunakan sebagai penghubung antara masa lalu dan masa sekarang.
Rumus Present Perfect Tense
Active Voice (Active sentence)
Present perfect tense dibentuk dengan auxiliary verb have atau has dan past participle (verb 3). Have berpasangan dengan subjek I, You, We, dan They sedangkan Has digunakan untuk subjek He, She, dan It.
Positive
I/You/We/They + have + verb 3 He/She/It + has + verb 3Negative
I/You/We/They + have + not + verb 3 He/She/It + has + not + verb 3Interrogative
Have + I/You/We/They + verb 3? Has + He/She/It + verb 3?Passive Voice (Passive sentence)
Passive voice merupakan suatu bentuk kalimat dimana subjek kalimat menerima aksi, bukan melakukan aksi. Tidak seperti active voice yang fokus terhadap pihak yang melakukan aksi (doer of action), bentuk ini lebih berfokus kepada pihak atau objek yang menerima hasil dari suatu aksi tersebut (receiver of action).
Kalimat aktif yang bisa dirubah menjadi kalimat pasif berbentuk kalimat aktif yang mengandung transitive verbs (kata kerja yang memerlukan objek langsung) seperti make, bring, buy, write dan sebagainya. Sebaliknya, kalimat pasif yang mengandung intransitive verbs (kata kerja yang tidak memerlukan objek langsung) seperti cry, swim, go, arrive, dan die tidak bisa diubah menjadi kalimat pasif. Tetapi, apabila intransitive verbs tersebut diikuti oleh preposition, ada kemungkinan kalimat tersebut bisa diubah menjadi kalimat pasif tetapi kalimat pasif yang terbentuk akan sangat kaku.
Rumus Kalimat Pasif ( Passive Voice)
Subject(object dari kalimat aktif) + to be ( disesuaikan dengan bentuk tensesnya + Verb 3 (past participle)
=> subject + have/has been + Verb 3
Perhatikan rumus passive voice tenses lainnya:
TENSES RUMUS PASSIVE VOICE
Simple present subject + is/am/are + Verb 3
Present continuous subject + is/am/are + being + Verb 3
Present perfect cont. subject + have/has been + being + Verb 3
Simple past subject + was/were + Verb 3
Past continuous subject + was/were + being + Verb 3
Past perfect subject + had been + Verb 3
Past perfect cont. subject + had been + being + Verb 3
Simple future subject + will be + Verb 3
Future continuous subject + will be + being + Verb 3
Future perfect subject + will + have been + Verb 3
Future perfect cont. subject + will + have been + being + Verb 3
Be going to subject + is/am/are + going to + be + Verb 3
Past future subject + would be + Verb 3
Past future continuous subject + would be + being + Verb 3
Past future perfect subject + would + have been + Verb 3
Future perfect cont. subject + would + have been + being + Verb 3
Modal Subject + modal + be + Verb 3
Langkah-langkah (tips) membentuk kalimat pasif (Passive Voice) dari kalimat aktif:
Pilih objek penderita dari kalimat aktif itu Buatlah objek tersebut menjadi subjek dari kalimat pasifnya Perhatiakan bentuk tensesnya, subjeknya tunggal atau jamak karena tenses yang di gunakan harus sama Bentuklah predikatnya dengan to be + Verb 3PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT:
Materi tentang present perfect: https://brainly.co.id/tugas/2388717
Materi tentang present perfect: https://brainly.co.id/tugas/2479995
Materi tentang present perfect: https://brainly.co.id/tugas/15279381
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DETAIL JAWABAN:
Kelas : 10
Mata Pelajaran: bahasa Inggris
Bab : 7
Kode: 10.5.7
#AyoBelajar
2. contoh kalimat aktif dan pasif dalam simple present tense dan past tense
Simple present tanse
-Nominal setence (tdk menggunakan kta krja). Formula ( s + tobe(is,am,are)+o)
ex: - she is a student
s tobe o
-he is very lazy
-Verbal setence ( menggunakan kata kerja)
Formula=( s+v1 +s/es+o)
ex:-they study english every my brothers
Past tanse digunakan untuk menyatakan perbuatan atau yang terjadi pada masa lampau.
-Nominal
formula:(s+tobe(was/were)+O)
ex:-he was in the school yesterday
-Verbal
formula:( S+V2+O)
ex:-my sister cooked rice in kithcen two hours ago.MAAF KALO SALAH JAWABANNYA
Simple present
Active: She orders a beef hamburger.
Passive: The hamburger is ordered by her.
Simple past
Active: He played basketball with his friends.
Passive: The basketball was played by him with his friends.
smoga brmnfaat :))(
3. Buatlah contoh kalimat aktif dan pasif dengan simple present tense dan future tense
pertama dengan will
Active: I will do my Art project after dinner. (Aku akan mengerjakan projek Kesenianku setelah makan malam.)
Passive: My Art project will be done after dinner. (Projek Kesenianku akan diselesaikan setelah makan malam.)
kedua dengan be going to
Active: My father and brother are going to clean the car. (Ayah dan adikku akan membersihkan mobil.)
Passive: The car is going to be cleaned by my father and brother. (Mobil akan dibersihkan oleh ayah dan adikku.)
kalimat dengan simple present
Active: She cleans this room three times a week.
Passive: This room is cleaned three times a week
Active: She writes a story everyday.
Passive: A story is written by her everyday.
1. Simple Present: S + V1 (-s/-es) + O=> Active: I sweep the floor
(Saya menyapu lantai)
Present Tense => Passive
S + is/am/are + V3 + by (agent)
=> Passive: the floor is swept by me
(lanta disapu oleh saya)
V1 sweep => swept V3
2. Future Tense: S + will/shall + V1 + O
=> Active: she will sing a song
(dia akan bernyanyi sebuah lagu)
Future Tense => Passive
S + will/shall + be + V3 + by (agent)
=> Passive: a song will be sung by her
(sebuah lagu akan dinyanyikan oleh dia)
V1 sing => Sung V3
Semoga Membantu
4. contoh cerita simple present tense menggunakan kalimat aktif dan pasif
Jawaban:
1. The project should have been done.
2. This assignment must be done today.
3. This short film is going to be released tomorrow.
Penjelasan:
maaf kalau salah :)
5. Carilah 5 contoh kalimat present tense aktif dan pasif beserta artinya
Answer:
_______
1. =>Active
Elsa Buy some books in the bookstore.(Elsa membeli beberapa buku di took buku)
=>Passive
Some books is bought by Elsa in bookstores.(beberapa buku dibeli oleh Elsa di took buku)
2 =>Active
He eats rice every day.(dia makan nasi setiap hari)
=> passive
Rice is eaten by him every day.(Nasi dimakan olehnya setiap Hari)
3. => Active
My father gives me a special gift.(Ayahku selalu memberikan hadiah spesial)
=> Passive
A Special gift is given by my father to me (Hadiah spesial di berikan oleh Ayahku untukku)
4. => Active
She writes me a letter.(Dia menulis sepucuk Surat kepadaku)
=>Passive
a letter is written by her for me.
(Sepucuk surat ditulis olehnya untukku)
5. => Active
He drives a car to my house (Dia mengendarai mobil ke rumahku)
=>Passive
a car is driven by him to my house(Sebuah mobil dikemudikan olehnya saat ke rumahku).
*Thanks*
6. Carilah 5 contoh kalimat present tense aktif dan pasif beserta artinya
1. I read a book given by my mother every evening = Saya membaca buku yang diberikan oleh ibu saya tiap malam
2. She rides a car to pick her brother from school = Dia mengendarai mobil untuk menjemput adiknya di sekolah
3. School starts at seven o’clock in the morning = Sekolah dimulai pukul 7 pagi
4. I swim twice a week as a preparation before the competition = Saya berenang 2 kali dalam seminggu sebagai persiapan sebelum lomba
5. Mommy serves the meal for us every morning = Ibu menyediakan makanan untuk kami tiap pagi
semoga membantu:)
7. buatlah 5 contoh kalimat aktif kemudian ubah menjadi kalimat pasif dalam bentuk simple present Tense
Berikut ini adalah 5 contoh kalinat aktif yang diubah menjadi kalimat pasif masing-masing untuk Simple Present Tense dan Simple Past Tense.
JAWABAN
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE:
1.
Aktif: They like your shoes.
Pasif: Your shoes are liked by them.
2.
Aktif: I want an iPhone.
Pasif: An iPhone is wanted by me.
3.
Aktif: She hates my dog.
Pasif: My dog is hated by her.
4.
Aktif: He loves me.
Pasif: I am loved by him.
5.
Aktif: They fix bicycles.
Pasif: Bicycles are fixed by them.
SIMPLE PAST TENSE:
1.
Aktif: He washed my motorcycle.
Pasif: My motorcycle was washed by him.
2.
Aktif: I loved cats.
Pasif: Cats were loved by me.
3.
Aktif: We played basketball.
Pasif: Basketball was played by us.
4.
Aktif: She cooked breakfast this morning.
Pasif: Breakfast was cooked by her this morning.
5.
Aktif: My mother did the dishes yesterday.
Pasif: The dishes were done by my mother yesterday.
___________
PENJELASAN
Rumus kalimat pasif Simple Present Tense:
Subject + is/am/are + Verb 3 + by + Agent
Rumus kalimat pasif Simple Past Tense:
Subject + was/were + Verb 3 + by + Agent
Catatan:
→ Bentuk is digunakan bila subjek dalam kalimat adalah: He, she, it, dan subjek tunggal.
→ Bentuk am khusus digunakan bila subjek dalam kalimat adalah: I.
→ Bentuk are digunakan bila subjek dalam kalimat adalah: You, we, they, dan subjek jamak.
→ Bentuk was digunakan bila subjek dalam kalimat adalah: I, he, she, it, dan subjek tunggal.
→ Bentuk were digunakan bila subjek dalam kalimat adalah: You, we, they, dan subjek jamak.
→ Contoh subjek jamak:
Cats
Shoes
Bicycles
Dishes, dll.
→ Contoh subjek tunggal:
Dog
Breakfast
Basketball
iPhone
Motorcycle, dll.
8. tuliskan 5 contoh simple present tense kalimat aktif pasif
1. aktif = I accompany you in the class
pasif = you are accompanied by me in the clas
2. aktif = I eat rice
pasif = rice is eaten by me
3. aktif = I drink milk
pasif = milk is drunk by me
4. aktif = my teacher punishes me
pasif = I am punished by my teacher
5. aktif = I help my friend
pasif = my friend is helped by me
9. Passive Voice buatlah contoh kalimat pasif dan aktif simpel present tense, present continuous tense, present Perfect tense, dan present Perfect continuous tense dalam bahasa inggris
- Passive Simple Present tense :
Our grandmother is visited by us every 2 months
This plant is watered by me every day.
Anne is seen by John every morning.
My money is always taken by John at school.
- Active Simple Present Tense :
We visit our grandmother every 2 months.
I always water this plant every day.
John always sees Anne every morning.
John always takes my money at school
- Present Continuous tense :
I am sorry, I can’t help you now, I am still studying for examination tomorrow.
The teacher is teaching his students right now
Don’t speak too loud, the baby is still sleeping
Just wait for me there, I am driving my car to your place
My car is being washed now, so I can’t go anywhere
- Present perfect tense :
I have read the novel.He has called you two times.
The students have finished their examination.
Being rich, she has changed a lot now.
I have visited my parents to see their condition
-Perfect Continuous tense :
I just follow the cooking guide and I have been baking the cake for 30 minutes
You have been begging to me for a day but sorry to say that I can’t go
Before we join the competition we have been practicing for a week
They have been admiring him since 2012 and they became the biggest fans club
He has been driving for five hours, if he gets tired I can replace him
10. Berikan 4 Kalimat Aktif Serta Dipasifkan ke dalam bentuk Present Tense dan Past Tense
ACTIVE-PASSIVE VOICE
Active voice, menjabarkan si pelaku aksi melakukan tindakan terhadap object.
Sedangkan, Passive voicemenjabarkan tindakan dan object (recipient) sebagai pemberitaan utama atau si pelaku aksi mendapatkan perlakuan dari object.
Kalimat pasif mudah untuk dipahami, dengan mencermati konteks kalimat pada kalimat aktifnya, siapa pelaku aksinya dan kepada siapa aksi diberikan.
Pada umumnya, object pada kalimat aktif berubah posisi menjadi subject pada kalimat pasif.
Sedangkan, subject (si pelaku aksi) pada kalimat aktif diposisikan sebagai Agent dengan diawali preposisi "by" pada kalimat pasif nya (obyek preposisi) dan bila perlu dihilangkan jika si pelaku aksi tidak diketahui secara jelas ataupun tidak dianggap penting.
Struktur utama Passive voice yaitu Be+V ³.
EXAMPLE1. Simple Present
A ➡ S+verb¹(s/es)+OShe saves her money in the bank
P ➡ S+is/am/are+verb³+by agent+ROTSHer money is saved (by her) in the bank
Note :
Money ➡ singular noun, uncountable
2. Simple Present
A ➡ S+verb¹(s/es)+OShe puts her phone on the desk every night
P ➡ S+is/am/are+verb³+by agent+ROTSHer phone is put (by her) on the desk every night
Note :
Her phone ➡ singular noun
Kata kerja "put" bentuk past participle nya sama.
3. Simple Past
A ➡ S+verb²+OMr. Craig taught English yesterday
P ➡ S+was/were+verb³+by agent+ROTSEnglish was taught (by Mr. Craig) yesterday
Note :
English ➡ Singular noun, Abstract
4. Simple Past
A ➡ S+verb²+OThe students studied the passive voice yesterday
P ➡ S+was/were+verb³+by agent+ROTSThe passive voice was studied (by the students) yesterday
5. Present Continuous
A ➡ S+is/am/are+verb-ing+OBeny and Diane are planting some trees in the yard
P ➡ S+is/am/are+being+verb³+by agent+ROTSSome trees are being planted (by Beny and Diane) in the yard
Note :
Some trees ➡ plural noun
6. Present Perfect
A ➡ S+has/have+verb³+OThey have washed a lot of dishes so far
P ➡ S+has/have+been+verb³+by agent+ROTSA lot of dishes have been washed by them so far
Note :
A lot of dishes ➡ plural noun
==================
Learn more about :Active-Passive voice
https://brainly.co.id/tugas/26120013
https://brainly.co.id/tugas/26307313
https://brainly.co.id/tugas/26446901
===================
See detailLevel : JHS (9)
Subject : English
Category : Sentence structure
Categorization : 9.5.8
Keywords : Active, Passive#SEJUTAPOHON
11. Buatkan lah 20 kalimat pasif dan aktif menggunakan present tense!
あなたはアダムOは何頼む？
Anata wa Adamu O wa nani tanomu?
12. Carilah 5 contoh kalimat present tense aktif dan pasif beserta artinya
he kill me
she eat pizza
diana write a novel
Mohamed repair a laptop
Divo turn on the tv
pasif:
I am killed by him
the pizza is eaten by her
a novel is written by diana
a laptop is repaired by mohamed
the tv is turned on by divo
artinya cr sndiri, gmpng kok
13. buatlah masing-masih satu kalimat aktif simple present tense, present future tense, simple past tense, present perfect tense dan buatkan masing-masing passive voice ( kalimat pasif )
Simple present tense
(+) He does not like his wife's cake
(-) His wife's cake is not liked by him
Present future tense
(+) You will cook rice for me
(-) Rice will be cooked by you for me
Present perfect tense
(+) Budi has done his homework before
(-) His homework has been done by Budi before
Note: (+) Aktif, (-) Pasif
14. contoh kalimat simple present tense aktif dan pasif apakah farhan memiliki hati yang suci
is Farhan have a pure heart
15. berikan contoh kalimat pasif dan aktif dalam present continuous tense beserta artinya
active : Icha is reading a novel (Icha sedang membaca sebuah novel)
passive : A novel is being read by Icha (Sebuah novel sedang dibaca oleh Icha)
active : Icha is singing a song (Icha sedang menyanyi sebuah lagu)
passive : A song is being sung by Icha (Sebuah lagu sedang dinyanyikan oleh Icha)
16. buatlah 2 contoh kalimat aktif dan ubahlah menjadi kalimat pasif dalam bentuk present tense future tense past tense
Jawaban:
Present Tense :1. Active Voice : She read a book in the library. (Dia membaca buku di perpustakaan)
Passive Voice : The book is read by her in the library. (Buku dibaca olehnya di perpustakaan)
2. Active Voice : My parents buy a new car this morning. (Orang tuaku membeli mobil baru pagi ini)
Passive Voice : The new car is bought by my parents this morning. (Mobil baru dibeli orang tuaku pagi ini)
Past Tense :1. Active Voice : I bought this shoes yesterday. (Aku membeli sepatu ini kemarin)
Passive Voice : This shoes was bought by me yesterday. (Sepatu ini dibeli olehku kemarin)
2. Active Voice : She called me everyday after that. (Dia menelponku setiap hari setelah kejadian itu)
Passive Voice : I was called everyday by her after that incident. (Aku ditelpon setiap hari olehnya setelah kejadian itu)
Future Tense :1. Active Voice : I will do my Art project after dinner. (Aku akan mengerjakan projek Kesenianku setelah makan malam.)
Passive Voice : My Art project will be done after dinner. (Projek Kesenianku akan diselesaikan setelah makan malam.)
2. Active Voice : We will watch an action movie this evening. (Kami akan menonton film laga malam ini.)
Passive Voice : An action movie will be watched this evening. (Film laga akan ditonton malam ini.)
Penjelasan:
Formula (Rumus) :
Present Tenese :Active Voice : S + V 1 + O
Passive Voice : O + am/is/are + V 2 + by + Object Pronouns
Past Tense :Active Voice : S + V 2 + O
Passive Voice : O + was/were + V 3 + by + Object Pronouns
Future Tense :Active Voice : S + shall/will + V 1 + O
Passive Voice : O + shall/will + be + V 3 + by + Object Pronouns
Semoga Dapat Membantu...
Semoga benar...dan bermanfaat...
17. buatlah kalimat aktif dan pasif present tense,past tense,perfect
l buy a book in a bookstore
she hit a cat yesterday
the man has kissed her wife
passive
a book is bought by me in a bookstore
a cat was hit by her yesterday
her wife has been kissed by him
18. Passive Voice buatlah contoh kalimat pasif dan aktif simpel present tense, present continuous tense, present Perfect tense, dan present Perfect continuous tense dalam bahasa inggris
Answer:
________
PRESENT TENSE
Active : She gives the present to me
Passive: the present is given by her to me.
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE
Active : He is writing a letter to his mother
Passive : a letter is being written by him to his mother.
PRESENT PERPECT TENSE
Active : I have driven my new car
Passive : My new car have been driven by me.
PRESENT PERPECT CONTINOUS
Active: she has been waiting for her boy friend since two hours ago.
Passive: her boy friend has been being waited by her since two hours ago.
*Thanks*
Present tense
Active:he is going to the zoo
Passive: he gave his son a toy
19. carilah 5 contoh kalimat present tense aktif dan pasif beserta artinya
Kalimat aktif:
1.My father buy me the new bag
2.He give me a beautiful flower
3.She write a novel
4.My mother makes the delicious cake
5.The boy distrubs the girl
Kalimat pasif:
1.The new bag was bought by my father for me
2.a beautiful flower was given by him to me
3.a novel was written by her
4.The delicious cake was made by my mother
5.The girl was distrubed by him
1.
Active: She writes a story
Passive: A story is written by her
Arti(active): Dia menulis sebuah cerita
2.
Active: We love our country
Passive: Our country is loved by us
Arti(active): Kami sayang negeri kami
3.
Active: My mother helps Sam and Troy
Passive: Dylan and Troy is helped by my mother
Arti(active): Ibu saya membantu Sam dan Troy
4.
Active : Teacher teaches students
Passive : Students are teached by teachers
Arti(active) : Guru mengajar murid-murid
5.
Active : Andrew builds a house
Passive : A house is built by Andrew
Arti(active) : Andrew membangun sebuah rumah
Semoga membantu...
20. Contoh kalimat pasif aktif dengan past tense, simple past dan simple present.
Simple past tense =>
Aktif => They visited the zoo last week
Pasif nya => The zoo was visited (by them) last week
Simple present tense =>
Aktif => I Open the door every 6 o'clock in the morning
Pasif nya => The door is opened (by me) every 6 o'clock in the morning
Good Luck! :D